Your gut microbiota influences how efficiently your body converts food into fuel.
Microbial diversity counts. Athletes tend to have a higher gut microbial diversity than non-athletes, which correlates with better energy metabolism and overall health.
The key is nutrient absorption: A healthy gut guarantees that your muscles obtain the nutrition they need for endurance and strength by improving the absorption of key carbs, amino acids, and fatty acids.
Microbiome-produced metabolites fuel performance: Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) include butyrate and propionate are produced by gut bacteria and:
- Increase metabolic efficiency
- Preserve muscular glycogen
- Reduce exercise-induced inflammation
Bottom Line: A strong gut microbiome can maximize energy consumption, making it easier for athletes to sustain high performance over long durations.